Quick answer: Leopard Shark is open in all 6 California regions where CDFW regulates it, with a 36-inch minimum. The bag limit is the same in every region it applies to. Read on September 7, 2026; seasons change in-season with days of notice.

How to identify Leopard Shark

A slender, bottom-dwelling houndshark with silvery-bronze skin marked by dark ovals in a neat row across the back and sides. The markings are the whole identification: no other shark in California carries that saddle pattern.

Size, range and where it lives

Size4 to 7 feet, and females grow larger than males.
RangeOregon south to Mazatlan, Mexico, including the Gulf of California.
HabitatShallow water in bays and estuaries, usually close to the bottom, and sometimes along the edge of a kelp forest. It is rarely found deeper than 65 feet, though individuals have been recorded to 300.

Identification sourced from Monterey Bay Aquarium, Leopard shark. The regulation figures below come from CDFW and carry their own date.

Leopard Shark by region

RegionStatusBag limitSize limit
Northern Open 3 fish daily 36-inch minimum
Mendocino Open 3 fish daily 36-inch minimum
San Francisco Open 3 fish daily 36-inch minimum
SF Bay Open 3 fish daily 36-inch minimum
Central Open 3 fish daily 36-inch minimum
Southern Open 3 fish daily 36-inch minimum

Season dates

Depth restrictions

What it costs to get it wrong

An undersize fish or one over the bag limit runs roughly $430 to $485 in total bail as an infraction, plus a further $71 to $82 for every individual fish over the line. Charged as a misdemeanor the base part is about $958 to $1,095, with the same per-fish amount on top. The range is real: two of the assessments are set county by county.

How California fishing fines are actually calculated →

This page is a snapshot taken on September 7, 2026. Creel re-reads every CDFW regional page daily and shows current status for your region, offline. Always confirm with CDFW before fishing.